Accidental death cover compared with life insurance

Accidental death cover pays a benefit only if death results from an accident. Life insurance pays on death from illness as well as accidents, subject to the policy's early-years limits and exclusions. In New Zealand, ACC separately provides funeral and survivor payments when a death comes from a covered injury, but nothing for death from illness.

In short

What each type of cover is

Life insurance is cover that pays a lump sum when the insured person dies, from a cause the policy covers. Death from illness and from accident are both usually included.

Accidental death cover pays only when an accident is the cause. AIA's standalone Accidental Death cover is an example: ages 16 to 60, up to $500,000, expiring at 65 (AIA).

The difference is the question the insurer asks. For life cover the question is whether the death fits the policy; for accident cover the further question is whether an accident caused it.

What counts as an accident

Wordings define it narrowly, so read them:

The "no other contributing causes" and "solely" words matter: a death where illness played a part may not be an accidental death under a strict definition. That is a reason to check how the insurer defines it before you rely on accident-only cover.

Does life insurance not cover accidental death?

Normally it does. Two points where it may not:

  1. Early-years restrictions. Quick Life covers accidental death from the start, and excludes pre-existing conditions and suicide for the first 2 years.
  2. Listed exclusions. Quick Life does not pay for deaths caused by alcohol or drug effects (unless a prescribed drug was taken as directed), war, insurrection, terrorism, criminal activity, or a dangerous job or pastime in its wording: handling explosives or weapons, working 40 metres underwater, driving or riding faster than 130 km/h, professional sport, active armed-forces duty. Occupation and pastime are not asked at application, so they matter at claim time.

Other insurers set their own lists. See our page on life insurance exclusions and the broader comparison of life cover and life insurance.

Side by side

Standard life insurance Standalone accidental death Momentum Funeral Insurance Momentum Quick Life
Pays for accident Yes, within exclusions Yes Yes, three times the benefit, from the start Yes, from the start
Pays for illness Yes No After 24 months After the first 2 years for pre-existing conditions; new conditions from the start
Entry age Insurer sets it AIA: 16 to 60, expires at 65 40 to 75 18 to 65
Amount Insurer sets it AIA: up to $500,000 $3,000 to $30,000 $50,000 to $300,000
Health questions Yes, usually Check the insurer None None

AIA's figures are from its life insurance page, and the other columns are from the Momentum wordings. We did not find whether AIA asks health questions for its standalone accident cover, so check that with the insurer.

How Momentum's Funeral Insurance treats accidents

Funeral Insurance is guaranteed acceptance cover for ages 40 to 75, with benefits from $3,000 to $30,000. It has two rules that interact:

There is no terminal illness benefit and no separate suicide clause. Increasing cover starts a new 24-month window for the increase.

Total premiums can end up larger than the benefit, and the benefit may not cover the whole funeral. See how funeral insurance works, and the Funeral Cover page for the plan. There is also a guide to accidental death on funeral insurance.

How Quick Life treats accidents

Quick Life is guaranteed acceptance life cover for ages 18 to 65. Its first 2 years work as a two-stage cover: accidental death and new conditions that arise after the policy starts are covered, while pre-existing conditions and suicide are not. If a person dies from a pre-existing condition in the first 24 months and no claim is payable, premiums are refunded. Accidental death pays the same benefit as any other cause; we found no multiple in the wording. See Quick Life for the plan details.

What ACC adds

ACC is separate from private insurance. For deaths from a covered injury, ACC says it pays a funeral grant of up to $8,236.40 (the amount is set by the date of death), a survivor's grant of $8,830.47 to a partner and $4,415.25 for each child under 18 or dependant, and may pay loss-of-income support of up to 80% (ACC: Financial support after a death). It covers only deaths from covered injuries. For deaths from illness, ACC pays nothing, which is the gap that life insurance fills. Our page on ACC versus private insurance explains the interplay in more detail.

Choosing between them

There is no single right answer, and this is general information, not advice.

Momentum Life Limited's A.M. Best financial strength rating is B (Fair); see its financial strength page. The buttons on this page open Momentum's online application. Advice is provided by Craig Smith Business Services Limited, trading as Smiths Insurance & KiwiSaver, a licensed Financial Advice Provider (FSP712931). QuoteHub is a Momentum Life partner, and Smiths Insurance & KiwiSaver may receive a commission if you buy through our link; see how we are paid.

Frequently asked questions

Is accidental death covered by life insurance?

Usually yes, unless an exclusion applies. For example, Quick Life excludes deaths caused by listed events and by dangerous jobs or pastimes in its wording.

Does life insurance pay if death is not an accident?

Yes, that is the main difference. Accident-only cover pays only for accidents.

Does Momentum Funeral Insurance pay more for an accident?

Yes. Accidental death pays three times the benefit where death occurs within 90 days of the accident.

Is accidental death and dismemberment cover sold in New Zealand?

The two Momentum wordings read for this page pay on death (and, for Quick Life, terminal illness), not for injury alone. Momentum's claims page does list an Accidental Serious Injury form, so check the product you are looking at. ACC covers injury separately.

References

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Explore related pages: Life Insurance, Income Protection, Health Insurance, Trauma Insurance, Ongoing Protection.